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| Uric Acid Units Converter |
Formation: Uric acid is formed when purines are broken down in the body. Purines can be found in various foods such as liver, shellfish, mackerel, dried beans and peas, and beer. They can also be formed in the body when DNA is broken down.
Elimination: Most uric acid dissolves in the blood and is filtered by the kidneys, eventually being excreted in urine. However, if the body produces too much uric acid or if the kidneys are not efficient at eliminating it, uric acid levels can become elevated, a condition known as hyperuricemia.
Role in health and disease: Uric acid has several physiological functions in the body. It acts as an antioxidant and scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and peroxynitrite. However, high levels of uric acid can lead to the formation of uric acid crystals, which can accumulate in the joints and cause inflammation and pain, a condition known as gout
Measurement: Uric acid levels can be measured through a blood test. This test is done to check for hyperuricemia, which can be associated with gout or kidney disease. Another test can be used to measure the level of uric acid in urine.
Treatment: Treatment for high uric acid levels and gout may involve lifestyle changes, such as dietary modifications to reduce purine intake, weight loss, and increased fluid intake. Medications, such as urate-lowering drugs, may also be prescribed to manage uric acid levels
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Uric Acid Calculator
Uric Acid Calculator
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Diet: A diet high in purine-rich foods, such as liver, game meat, anchovies, sardines and fructose-sweetened beverages, can contribute to elevated uric acid levels over time.
Obesity: Being overweight or obese is associated with an increased risk of hyperuricemia and gout. Excess body weight can lead to insulin resistance, which can impair the excretion of uric acid by the kidneys.
Metabolic syndrome: Metabolic syndrome, a cluster of conditions including obesity, high blood pressure, high blood sugar and abnormal cholesterol levels, is associated with an increased risk of hyperuricemia
Alcohol consumption: Alcohol consumption, particularly beer and hard liquor, can increase uric acid levels by increasing the production of purines in the body and reducing the excretion of uric acid by the kidneys
Dehydration: Dehydration can lead to elevated uric acid levels by reducing the excretion of uric acid by the kidneys
Certain medications: Certain medications, such as diuretics used to treat high blood pressure, can increase uric acid levels by reducing its excretion by the kidneys
Overall, lifestyle modifications, such as adopting a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, limiting alcohol consumption, staying hydrated, and managing underlying health conditions, can help mitigate the risk of elevated uric acid levels
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